Taylor Farms Cyclospora Outbreak Lawsuit Update: Lettuce Recall, Illnesses, and Legal Options

A multi-state Cyclospora outbreak investigation has focused on shredded iceberg lettuce served at certain Taco Bell restaurants in Indiana, Kentucky, Michigan, Ohio, and West Virginia. Federal investigators have reported more than 1,600 illnesses in the broader outbreak investigation, including hospitalizations. FDA traceback identified Taylor Farms de Mexico as the supplier of iceberg lettuce used at affected Taco Bell locations.

Schmidt & Clark attorney awards and recognitions
Table of contents
  1. Latest Taylor Farms Cyclospora Outbreak Lawsuit Updates
  2. October 2, 2026: FDA Concludes Its Outbreak Investigation
  3. September 11, 2026: CDC Declares the Outbreak Over
  4. September 10, 2026: Caruso Moves to Drop Taco Bell from Her Case
  5. August 20, 2026: JPML Deems the MDL Motion Withdrawn
  6. August 13, 2026: FDA Begins Onsite Inspections in Mexico
  7. August 6, 2026: Giles Files a Proposed Class Action in California
  8. August 5, 2026: Outbreak Count Rises to 6,358 Illnesses
  9. August 3, 2026: Koss Files a Proposed Class Action in Michigan
  10. July 28, 2026: O’Hara Sues in Western Michigan
  11. July 19, 2026: FDA Calls a Positive Lettuce Sample a False Positive
  12. July 17, 2026: Parrish Couple Sues Taco Bell and Taylor Fresh Foods
  13. July 17, 2026: FDA Names the Supplier and a Recall Begins
  14. July 16, 2026: FDA and CDC Announce the Outbreak Investigation
  15. July 16, 2026: First Class Action Filed in Northern California
  16. What Is Cyclospora?
  17. Who May Be Affected?
  18. Reported Injuries or Damages
  19. Recall and Regulatory Background
  20. Evidence to Preserve
  21. Filing Deadlines
  22. Potential Compensation
  23. Frequently Asked Questions
  24. Has a Taylor Farms Cyclospora Outbreak Lawsuit Been Filed?
  25. Is the Taylor Farms Cyclospora Outbreak Over?
  26. What Are the Symptoms of Cyclosporiasis?
  27. What Does the Research Say About Cyclospora in the Lettuce?
  28. What Claims Do the Taylor Farms Cyclospora Lawsuits Make?
  29. Can I Sue Taylor Farms If I Got Cyclospora from Lettuce?
  30. References
Shredded iceberg lettuce from Taylor Farms de Mexico was recalled on July 17, 2026 after FDA and CDC linked it to a Cyclospora outbreak. The outbreak made 12,883 people ill in 21 states, with 570 hospitalizations and 2 deaths. Proposed class actions and individual lawsuits are pending in federal and state courts. The JPML has listed 14 federal actions, but no MDL has been formed. No settlement, class certification or verdict has been reported. CDC declared the outbreak over on September 11, 2026, and FDA later concluded its own outbreak investigation on October 2, 2026.
Lawsuit at a glance
  • Case or litigation name: Taylor Farms and Taco Bell Cyclospora lettuce outbreak lawsuits
  • Defendants: Taylor Fresh Foods, Inc.; Taylor Farms California, Inc.; Taco Bell entities and franchisees in some cases
  • Court and docket number, when available: Fourteen federal actions in six districts, such as O’Hara v. Border Foods, LLC, W.D. Mich. No. 1:26-cv-02183
  • MDL number, judge, and case count, when an MDL exists: No MDL; the JPML deemed the MDL No. 3196 motion withdrawn on August 20, 2026
  • Filing date: July 16, 2026 (Gelbspan and Granados, N.D. Cal.); July 17, 2026 (Parrish, E.D. Mich.)
  • Main allegations: Contaminated shredded iceberg lettuce made plaintiffs ill; claims include strict product liability, negligence and breach of warranty
  • Products or people involved: Recalled iceberg lettuce, including Taco Bell shredded lettuce and Marketside products; people who became ill after eating it

Latest Taylor Farms Cyclospora Outbreak Lawsuit Updates

October 2, 2026: FDA Concludes Its Outbreak Investigation

FDA concluded its outbreak investigation of Cyclospora infections linked to recalled iceberg lettuce from Taylor Farms de Mexico [1]. Two samples collected in Mexico tested positive for Cyclospora. One came from a tank holding outgoing wastewater at the Taylor Farms de Mexico processing facility. The other came from a drainage ditch at a grower named in the traceback.

September 11, 2026: CDC Declares the Outbreak Over

CDC declared the outbreak over. The total reached 12,883 illnesses in 21 states, with Virginia added. The count includes people who reported exposure to processed iceberg lettuce from Taylor Farms de Mexico. FDA said most illnesses began before the July 17, 2026 recall. Its onsite inspections and sample collection in Mexico had ended. The samples were pending analysis.

September 10, 2026: Caruso Moves to Drop Taco Bell from Her Case

Valerie Caruso moved in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Ohio to remove Taco Bell of America, LLC from her lawsuit, Newsweek reported [2]. She asked to dismiss the claims against it without prejudice. Her case would continue against Taylor Fresh Foods, Inc. and Taylor Farms California, Inc. The motion says no defendant has answered, no discovery has taken place and no scheduling order has been issued.

August 20, 2026: JPML Deems the MDL Motion Withdrawn

The Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation entered an order in MDL No. 3196, In re: 2026 Multistate Cyclosporiasis Outbreak Litigation [3]. It deemed the motion withdrawn and vacated the September 24, 2026 hearing as to 14 actions. The order’s schedule lists 14 federal cases. That leaves them in separate federal courts, and no MDL has been formed for them [4].

August 13, 2026: FDA Begins Onsite Inspections in Mexico

FDA reported that the outbreak count had risen to 9,481 illnesses in 17 states. Maine and Massachusetts were added. FDA also began an onsite inspection and sampling at Taylor Farms de Mexico with Mexican officials. FDA updated its list of affected stores the same day. It said it remained confident that all recalled iceberg lettuce related to the outbreak was off the market.

August 6, 2026: Giles Files a Proposed Class Action in California

Michael Giles of Brooksville, Florida brought a proposed class action in federal court in California against Taylor Farms and Taco Bell, Insurance Journal reported [5]. The complaint alleges consumers paid for products that did not conform to what was promised. It says the illness included stomach aches, diarrhea, fatigue and dehydration. Taco Bell and Taylor Farms had not yet answered as of August 11.

August 5, 2026: Outbreak Count Rises to 6,358 Illnesses

FDA reported 6,358 illnesses in 15 states, at least 278 hospitalizations and two deaths in Michigan. Both became ill before the July 17 recall. The outbreak definition widened to include people who reported exposure to Taco Bell or recalled Taylor Farms de Mexico lettuce. Illness onsets ran from June 22 through July 31, 2026.

August 3, 2026: Koss Files a Proposed Class Action in Michigan

Dawn Koss filed a proposed class action in the Eastern District of Michigan, ClickOnDetroit reported [6]. It names Taco Bell Corp., Taylor Fresh Foods Inc., Taylor Farms California Inc. and unidentified lettuce suppliers. She alleges she became ill after eating at a Taco Bell in Yale, Michigan, on June 28 and later tested positive for Cyclospora. The claims have not been proven in court.

July 28, 2026: O’Hara Sues in Western Michigan

Kellye O’Hara of Muskegon, Michigan filed a complaint for damages in the Western District of Michigan, Case No. 1:26-cv-02183 [7]. It names Border Foods, LLC, Taylor Fresh Foods, Inc. and Taylor Farms California, Inc. She alleges she ate at a Taco Bell in Whitehall, Michigan, on or about July 6, 2026, and became ill. She demands a jury trial.

July 19, 2026: FDA Calls a Positive Lettuce Sample a False Positive

FDA reported that laboratory experts re-reviewed a Taylor Farms de Mexico lettuce sample reported positive on July 18. They concluded the finding does not represent true amplification and should be considered a false positive. As of July 19, 2026, FDA said there were no confirmed positive sample results for product testing for Cyclospora. On July 24, FDA said the false positive does not change the basis for its investigation.

July 17, 2026: Parrish Couple Sues Taco Bell and Taylor Fresh Foods

Preston and Marie Parrish of Durand, Michigan sued Taco Bell and Taylor Fresh Foods, WWMT reported [8]. They seek $75,000 in damages. They say they became sick after dining at a Taco Bell in Durand on June 30. They allege defective product and negligence. The JPML schedule lists the case in the Eastern District of Michigan.

July 17, 2026: FDA Names the Supplier and a Recall Begins

FDA’s traceback named Taylor Farms de Mexico as the single supplier of shredded iceberg lettuce used by Taco Bell locations where sick people ate. FDA states Taco Bell indicated it is no longer using that lettuce. Taylor Fresh Foods announced a recall of iceberg lettuce from central Mexico, and FDA published it on July 18, 2026 [9]. Taylor Farms de Mexico said it was removing all central Mexico lettuce from the U.S. market.

July 16, 2026: FDA and CDC Announce the Outbreak Investigation

FDA and CDC announced an investigation of a Cyclospora outbreak. It was linked to shredded iceberg lettuce served at Taco Bell locations in Indiana, Kentucky, Michigan, Ohio and West Virginia. The first count was 1,644 people in five states, 94 hospitalizations and no deaths, with illness onsets from May 13, 2026 to July 13, 2026. Michigan interviews found 90% of those interviewed reported eating iceberg lettuce.

July 16, 2026: First Class Action Filed in Northern California

Kait Gelbspan of California and Victor Granados of New York filed the first class action against Taylor Farms over the outbreak in the Northern District of California, Courthouse News Service reported [10]. They allege the contamination was preventable. They plead negligence, implied-warranty and consumer-protection claims and seek restitution, damages and a jury trial.

What Is Cyclospora?

According to the FDA, Cyclospora is a parasite so small it can only be seen under a microscope. FDA says it is believed to infect only humans and to spread through human fecal matter [11]. When people eat food or drink water that is contaminated with Cyclospora, they can get an intestinal illness called cyclosporiasis, the FDA says.

Who May Be Affected?

People who ate or bought food made with the recalled iceberg lettuce may be affected. That includes shredded lettuce served at Taco Bell and other restaurants and the Marketside products sold at select Walmart stores. The lettuce was distributed from June 29 through July 16, 2026. FDA confirmed foodservice distribution in 31 states and Marketside distribution at Walmart in 15 states. Illness usually begins about one week after infection, though it can range from 2 to 14 days or more, the FDA Cyclospora page says. FDA advises people with symptoms who ate shredded iceberg lettuce in the two weeks before getting sick to contact a health care provider. Whether a person has a claim depends on their own facts, which an individual legal review can examine. Our food poisoning lawsuit guide covers other foodborne illness claims.
Think you may qualify?
Schmidt & Clark offers a free case review to people who became ill with a Cyclospora infection after eating food made with Taylor Farms lettuce. A review does not promise eligibility or any result. Start My Free Case Review

Reported Injuries or Damages

FDA, using CDC data, reports 570 hospitalizations and 2 deaths. The last illness began on August 17, 2026. Both deaths were in Michigan. Both people had significant underlying health conditions that may have been adversely impacted by cyclosporiasis and dehydration. FDA says the true number of sick people is likely higher. The FDA post-outbreak response page says CDC counted 19,883 laboratory-confirmed cases of cyclosporiasis in the United States as of September 15, 2026 [12]. That count is for 2026 and includes more than 12,000 cases from this outbreak. Complaints describe individual injuries, and none has been proven in court. David Ott sued in state court in Mahoning County, Ohio [13]. His complaint alleges abdominal pain, gas, diarrhea and nausea by the morning of June 22. It also alleges two days in the hospital and a Bactrim prescription. FDA said in its October 2 update that its traceback identified several farms and a processing facility in Mexico. They provided the recalled lettuce. FDA also said there is not enough evidence to conclusively determine how contamination occurred.

Recall and Regulatory Background

Taylor Fresh Foods announced the recall because of possible Cyclospora contamination. The notice covers shredded lettuce and salad mix sold to foodservice customers. It also lists Marketside Iceberg Salad (12-oz and 24-oz) and Shredded Lettuce (8-oz and 16-oz) sold at select Walmart stores. FDA says the best-by dates have passed. Taylor Farms’ consumer line is 855-455-0098. Our Taco Bell Cyclospora lawsuit page covers the restaurant side of these claims in more detail.

Evidence to Preserve

Keep every record that shows where you bought or ate the food, when you got sick and what the illness cost you. The complaints filed so far name purchase dates, restaurant locations and positive tests. Useful items include:
  • Receipts, bank or card statements, and app or delivery orders showing where and when the food was bought
  • Positive stool or laboratory test results and the date of testing
  • Medical records, prescriptions and hospital bills from any treatment
  • A dated symptom log
  • Time missed from work and pay records
  • Photographs of any food packaging or leftover food
  • Messages with the restaurant, a health department or an insurer

Filing Deadlines

Time limits for filing illness claims are set by state law. They depend on where you live and on when you became ill and were diagnosed. A claim can end if a deadline passes, even with strong facts. A lawyer can tell you which deadline applies, so reaching out promptly protects your options.

Potential Compensation

Complaints in these cases ask for several kinds of damages. They include pain and suffering, lost income and medical expenses. They also include travel expenses, loss of enjoyment of life and emotional distress. Some also seek refunds or restitution for the food and punitive damages where the law permits. The Ott complaint demands judgment in excess of $25,000.00 plus punitive damages. Compensation amounts vary by case. Past results do not guarantee future outcomes. Potential compensation in these cases has not been decided by any court.

Frequently Asked Questions

Has a Taylor Farms Cyclospora Outbreak Lawsuit Been Filed?

Yes, a Taylor Farms Cyclospora outbreak lawsuit has been filed. The JPML lists 14 federal actions: three in California, seven in Michigan, two in Ohio and one each in Kentucky and Pennsylvania.

Is the Taylor Farms Cyclospora Outbreak Over?

Yes, the Taylor Farms Cyclospora outbreak is over, according to CDC. FDA ended its outbreak investigation and says it continues post-outbreak response activities with CDC and state, local and international partners.

What Are the Symptoms of Cyclosporiasis?

The symptoms of cyclosporiasis most often include diarrhea with frequent bowel movements. Other common symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, stomach cramps, bloating, increased gas, nausea and fatigue. Some people have no symptoms, and symptoms can last from a few days to a month or longer.

What Does the Research Say About Cyclospora in the Lettuce?

The research on Cyclospora in the lettuce supports a link between the outbreak and the recalled lettuce. FDA cites epidemiological data and traceback convergence. Two positive environmental samples show Cyclospora was present where lettuce was grown and processed.

What Claims Do the Taylor Farms Cyclospora Lawsuits Make?

The Taylor Farms Cyclospora lawsuits make product liability and negligence claims. The Ott complaint pleads five causes of action, including strict products liability, negligence and breach of implied warranties. The O’Hara complaint pleads five counts, including violation of the Michigan Consumer Protection Act. All are allegations.

Can I Sue Taylor Farms If I Got Cyclospora from Lettuce?

You may be able to sue Taylor Farms if you got Cyclospora from lettuce, but whether a claim exists depends on the facts. Where and when the food was bought, the diagnosis and the harm all matter. Some plaintiffs allege hospital stays, including one in Grand Rapids.

References

  1. https://www.fda.gov/food/outbreaks-foodborne-illness/investigation-5-state-outbreak-cyclospora-illnesses-iceberg-lettuce-july-2026
  2. https://www.newsweek.com/ohio-woman-drops-taco-bell-from-cyclospora-outbreak-lawsuit-12445576
  3. https://www.jpml.uscourts.gov/sites/jpml/files/MDL-3196_Order_Deeming_Motion_Withdrawn_and_Vacating_September_2026_Hearing%20%2814%20actions%29.pdf
  4. https://www.jpml.uscourts.gov/sites/jpml/files/Pending_MDL_Dockets_By_MDL_Number-October-1-2026.pdf
  5. https://insurancejournal.com/news/national/2026/08/11/881053.htm
  6. https://www.clickondetroit.com/news/local/2026/08/05/michigan-woman-files-lawsuit-against-taco-bell-taylor-farms-over-cyclospora-outbreak-linked-to-lettuce/
  7. https://storage.courtlistener.com/recap/gov.uscourts.miwd.121844/gov.uscourts.miwd.121844.1.0.pdf
  8. https://wwmt.com/news/arc/michigan-couple-sue-taco-bell-taylor-fresh-foods-farms-central-mexico-shredded-lettuce-link-fda-cyclosporiasis-outbreak-investigation-cdc-recall-food-safety-health
  9. https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/taylor-fresh-foods-recalls-iceberg-lettuce-central-mexico-because-possible-health-risk
  10. https://courthousenews.com/taylor-farms-hit-with-first-class-action-over-parasite-outbreak/
  11. https://www.fda.gov/food/foodborne-pathogens/cyclospora
  12. https://www.fda.gov/food/outbreaks-foodborne-illness/post-outbreak-response-activities-multistate-outbreaks-cyclospora-illnesses
  13. https://agri-pulse.com/ext/resources/pdfs/courts/Complaint—Taco-Bell-Ohio-David-Ott—Final%5B89%5D.pdf