Stevens-Johnson Syndrome Lawsuit | 2025 Latest Updates

If you or a loved one experienced severe skin reactions, vision loss, or other serious complications following medication use that led to Stevens-Johnson Syndrome, you may be entitled to pursue compensation.

At Schmidt & Clark, LLP, we are dedicated to helping individuals who have suffered due to medication-related injuries.

Our experienced legal team is here to guide you through the process and fight for the compensation you deserve. Contact Schmidt & Clark, LLP today for a free, no-obligation consultation.

Stevens-Johnson Syndrome Lawsuit Overview

Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (SJS) is a life-threatening skin condition typically caused by an adverse reaction to medications.

Affecting 1-2 people per million annually, SJS carries a mortality rate of 5%, which can rise to 40% in cases that progress to Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN) [1].

Lawsuits against pharmaceutical companies primarily allege failure to adequately warn consumers about the risks of developing this severe condition.

Latest Stevens-Johnson Syndrome Lawsuit Updates

• November 28, 2023 – The FDA warned about the risk of Drug Reaction with Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms (DRESS) from antiseizure medications such as Levetiracetam (Keppra, Keppra XR, Elepsia XR, Spritam) and Clobazam (Onfi, Sympazan), requiring new warnings in prescribing information and updated Medication Guides for patients [2].
• 2023, New Hampshire – A $21 million verdict was awarded to a 51-year-old woman who developed SJS and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis after taking generic Sulindac, causing blindness and permanent damage to her throat, stomach, and lungs [3].
• 2022, Pennsylvania – A $125,000 settlement was reached in an SJS claim case [4].
• June 2013 – The Supreme Court overturned a $21.06 million verdict against a pharmaceutical company for SJS caused by a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, making it harder to hold generic manufacturers liable in SJS cases [5].

FDA Reports and Statistics 2025 Updates

Stevens-Johnson syndrome is a rare disease that affects about 2 million adults each year in the U.S. However, the mortality rate of SJS is extremely high (30% of cases) [6].

People with HIV and those with chronic inflammatory diseases like lupus are more likely to develop Stevens-Johnson syndrome than the general population.

The FDA has issued multiple warnings about medications linked to SJS and severe drug reactions, including recent warnings about antiseizure medications [7].

Due to the severity of these reactions, the FDA now requires specific warnings in prescribing information for many high-risk medications.

Stevens-Johnson Syndrome Injuries & Side Effects

Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (SJS) progresses in distinct phases, with symptoms increasing in severity over time:

• Initial/Prodromal Symptoms: Flu-like symptoms including high fever, sore throat, and fatigue.
• Skin Involvement: Painful rash that spreads and blisters, leading to skin sloughing.
• Mucosal Membrane Damage: Severe erosions affecting the mouth, eyes, and genital regions.
• Internal Organ Effects: Possible respiratory and gastrointestinal involvement.

Do You Qualify for a Stevens-Johnson Syndrome Lawsuit?

You may qualify for a Stevens-Johnson Syndrome lawsuit if:

• You developed SJS or TEN after taking prescription or over-the-counter medication.
• You experienced serious symptoms requiring medical treatment or hospitalization.
• Your diagnosis was confirmed by a medical professional.
• You can provide medical documentation linking your injuries to a specific medication.

Evidence Required for a Stevens-Johnson Syndrome Lawsuit

Your medical records are the cornerstone of your SJS case.

These should include:

• Diagnosis Details: Documentation from your healthcare provider confirming the SJS diagnosis.
• Treatment Records: Hospital and clinic records detailing treatments such as medications, surgeries, or skin grafts.
• Prescription History: Pharmacy records showing the medication that caused the reaction.
• Photo Documentation: Time-stamped images showing the progression of symptoms.
• Timeline Documentation: Records showing when you began taking the medication and when symptoms first appeared.

Damages You Can Recover

In a successful Stevens-Johnson Syndrome lawsuit, you may be able to recover compensation for:

• Medical expenses (past and future)
• Lost wages and diminished earning capacity
• Pain and suffering
• Permanent disfigurement and scarring
• Punitive damages (in cases of gross negligence)

What Medications Cause Stevens-Johnson Syndrome?

While any drug has the potential to trigger SJS, certain medications and categories are more frequently linked to this severe condition [8]:

Antibiotics

• Sulfonamides (e.g., Bactrim, Septra): Sulfa antibiotics are among the most frequent causes of SJS, linked to 34% of cases globally.
• Flagyl (Metronidazole): This infection-treating drug has been linked to SJS since the 1990s.

Anticonvulsants

• Dilantin (Phenytoin): A well-known anticonvulsant, associated with SJS since the 1970s.
• Lamictal (Lamotrigine): Used for seizures and mood stabilization, with risks highlighted in FDA warnings in 2006.
• Topamax (Topiramate): Frequently prescribed for migraines and epilepsy, this drug has been associated with rare cases of SJS.
• Neurontin (Gabapentin): Primarily used for nerve pain, occasionally linked to SJS cases.
• Phenytoin (Dilantin): A commonly prescribed anticonvulsant for epilepsy, Phenytoin has been associated with SJS since the 1970s.

Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)

• Bextra (Valdecoxib): An NSAID pulled from the market in 2005 after numerous reports of severe adverse reactions, including SJS.
• Feldene (Piroxicam): Associated with SJS since the 1980s.
• Daypro (Oxaprozin): Identified as a risk in rare cases, particularly in the late 1990s.
• Dolobid (Diflunisal): Occasionally linked to SJS in pain relief applications.
• Diclofenac: This NSAID has been associated with rare but severe reactions, including SJS.
• Naprosyn (Naproxen): A widely used pain reliever linked to SJS in rare cases.
• Relafen (Nabumetone): Another NSAID with a potential connection to SJS, particularly in long-term use.
• Children’s Motrin and Advil (Ibuprofen): Over-the-counter NSAIDs implicated in several pediatric SJS cases since the early 2000s.

Gout Medications

• Allopurinol (Zyloprim, Aloprim): Linked to SJS cases since the 1980s and a frequent cause in high-risk patients.

Antifungal Medications

• Diflucan (Fluconazole): An antifungal drug linked to SJS since the 1990s.

Immunosuppressants and Anti-Inflammatory Biologics

• Remicade (Infliximab): Used for autoimmune conditions, with reported SJS cases in the early 2000s.

Stevens-Johnson Syndrome Recall Information

While specific medications have been associated with SJS, there are currently no widespread recalls specifically for SJS risk.

However, some medications with known SJS associations have been subject to other safety actions:

• Bextra (Valdecoxib): Pulled from the market in 2005 after numerous reports of severe adverse reactions, including SJS
• Lamictal (Lamotrigine): Subject to FDA warnings in 2006 regarding SJS risk

Statute of Limitations for Stevens-Johnson Syndrome Lawsuits

Given the urgency of filing claims, many states enforce a statute of limitations ranging from 1-3 years from the date of injury or discovery of injury.

These deadlines vary by state and exceptions may apply in certain circumstances, making it essential to consult with an attorney as soon as possible.

Related Articles:

• Allopurinol Stevens-Johnson Syndrome Lawsuit
• Bextra Stevens-Johnson Syndrome Case
• Children’s Tylenol Stevens-Johnson Syndrome

FAQs

1. What is Stevens-Johnson Syndrome?

Stevens-Johnson syndrome is a serious condition marked by the rapid deterioration and detachment of skin tissue, primarily affecting the mucous membranes of the eyes, mouth, and genitals. This life-threatening emergency usually begins with fever and flu-like symptoms, swiftly progressing to a painful red or purplish rash that forms blisters and leads to skin peeling.

2. What Medications Cause Stevens-Johnson Syndrome?

While any drug has the potential to trigger SJS, the highest-risk medications include: sulfonamide antibiotics (e.g., Bactrim), anticonvulsants (e.g., Dilantin, Lamictal), NSAIDs (e.g., ibuprofen, naproxen), allopurinol for gout, and certain antifungals like Diflucan. These medications account for the majority of drug-induced SJS cases.

3. How is Stevens-Johnson Syndrome treated?

Treatment focuses on removing the triggering medication, providing supportive care (often in intensive care units), maintaining hydration, covering damaged skin with non-stick dressings, pain management, and specialized care for affected mucosal membranes. Recovery typically takes 1-3 weeks, with potential long-term complications requiring ongoing care.

4. What is the difference between SJS and TEN?

Stevens-Johnson syndrome and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis are part of the same disease spectrum. SJS is diagnosed when skin detachment involves less than 10% of the body surface, while TEN involves more than 30%. Cases with 10-30% skin detachment are classified as “SJS/TEN overlap.” TEN represents a more severe form with higher mortality rates.

5. Who can file a Stevens-Johnson Syndrome lawsuit?

Individuals who have developed Stevens-Johnson Syndrome due to medication may be eligible to file a lawsuit. This includes those who have suffered severe health impacts, medical costs, and other related damages that can be linked to a specific medication.

6. How much compensation can I receive for a Stevens-Johnson Syndrome case?

Compensation varies widely based on case specifics, with notable verdicts ranging from $125,000 to $63 million. Factors affecting compensation include severity of injuries, permanent damages, medical expenses, lost income, and the strength of evidence linking the medication to your condition.

7. How can a lawyer help with my Stevens-Johnson Syndrome lawsuit?

A lawyer can help by gathering evidence, filing legal documents, and representing you in court. They will work to prove the link between your SJS and the medication, identify all responsible parties, manage complex pharmaceutical litigation requirements, and secure the maximum compensation for your medical costs, lost income, and suffering.

8. How long does a Stevens-Johnson Syndrome lawsuit take?

The timeline varies significantly depending on case complexity and whether it settles or goes to trial. Simple cases may resolve in 1-2 years, while complex litigation against pharmaceutical companies can take several years, especially if appeals are involved.

9. What is the success rate of Stevens-Johnson Syndrome lawsuits?

Success rates vary based on evidence quality, medication type, and jurisdiction. Cases with clear documentation linking the medication to SJS and showing proper medication use have higher success rates. However, recent Supreme Court decisions have made claims against generic drug manufacturers more challenging.

10. Can I file a lawsuit if a family member died from Stevens-Johnson Syndrome?

Yes, immediate family members (spouse, children, parents) can file a wrongful death lawsuit if a loved one died from Stevens-Johnson Syndrome caused by medication. These cases seek compensation for medical expenses, funeral costs, lost financial support, and loss of companionship.

See all related dangerous drug lawsuits our attorneys covered so far.

Get Your Free Stevens-Johnson Syndrome Lawsuit Evaluation From Our Lawyers

Time is limited to pursue legal action for Stevens-Johnson Syndrome. Most states enforce statutes of limitations between 1-3 years from the date of injury, making prompt legal consultation essential to preserving your rights.

The Pharmaceutical Litigation Group at Schmidt & Clark, LLP law firm is an experienced team of defective drug lawyers that focus on the representation of plaintiffs in Stevens-Johnson Syndrome lawsuits.

We are handling individual litigation nationwide and currently investigating potential settlements in all 50 states.

At Schmidt & Clark, LLP, we offer:

• Free, confidential case evaluations
• No upfront costs or fees
• Payment only if we win your case
• Nationwide representation in all 50 states
• Specialized expertise with over 50 SJS cases handled

If you or a loved one has suffered from Stevens-Johnson Syndrome due to medication, contact Schmidt & Clark, LLP today for a free consultation.

References

1. https://rarediseases.org/rare-diseases/stevens-johnson-syndrome/
2. https://www.fda.gov/drugs/drug-safety-and-availability/fda-warns-about-rare-serious-cases-drug-reaction-eosinophilia-and-systemic-symptoms-dress
3. https://www.reuters.com/legal/litigation/new-hampshire-jury-awards-21-mln-drug-injury-lawsuit-2023-06-23/
4. https://www.law.com/thelegalintelligencer/2022/06/15/stevens-johnson-syndrome-suit-settles-for-125k-in-philadelphia/
5. https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/12pdf/12-142_8njq.pdf
6. https://www.sjsupport.org/sjs-statistics
7. https://www.fda.gov/drugs/drug-safety-and-availability/fda-drug-safety-communication-fda-warns-serious-immune-system-reaction-seizure-and-mental-health
8. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3654235/