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Robbery vs Theft
(Definition, 5 Key Differences & More)

In legal terms, robbery is classified as stealing from another person using force or intimidation, whereas theft involves taking someone’s property without the use of force.
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C.L. Mike Schmidt Published by C.L. Mike Schmidt

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What is Theft?

Theft is defined as the taking of an object without the consent of the owner and with the intention of depriving the owner of it permanently. The thief need not intend to keep the property himself; an intention to destroy it, sell it, or abandon it is adequate to fit the definition of theft.

What is Robbery?

Robbery is defined as using force or fear to take property from the immediate possession of someone else against their will. Robbery is different from theft in its inherently violent nature, and whereas many lesser forms of theft are punished as misdemeanors, robbery is always a felony in jurisdictions that distinguish between the 2 crimes.

Also Read: California Attempted Robbery

What's the Difference Between Robbery and Burglary?

Robbery and burglary are similar but different in terms of their legal consequences. Robbery occurs when a person takes someone else's property by force or fear, whereas burglary is entering a structure with the intent to steal or to commit another crime inside the building.

Read Also: Felony Theft Amount by State

What's the Difference Between Larceny and Robbery?

Larceny is a crime involving the unlawful taking of the personal property of another person or business. Unlike robbery, larceny is a non-violent theft and does not involve the taking of property directly from a person, as would occur with the offense of stealing from a person.

What's the Difference Between Theft and Embezzlement?

Embezzlement is the withholding of assets for the purpose of conversion by one or more persons to whom the assets were entrusted, either to be held or to be used for specific purposes. Unlike theft, where the property is taken unlawfully, in embezzlement the property comes lawfully into the possession of the embezzler who then fraudulently or unlawfully appropriates it.

Is Embezzlement Worse Than Theft?

Theft can apply to items of any value. In most cases, embezzlement concerns more significant amounts and carries more severe penalties. It could lead to federal felony charges, although in rare incidences could be tried as a misdemeanor.

Is Heist a Robbery?

"Heist" is a slang word for an armed robbery. It's also a slang word used to describe the act of stealing or breaking into someone's house to steal. In other words, a heist is the same thing as a burglary.

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FAQs

What is the impact of a robbery conviction on a person's criminal record?

A robbery conviction can have a significant impact on a person's criminal record, including long-term imprisonment, difficulty finding employment, loss of certain civil rights, and a permanent criminal record. It is considered a serious violent crime.

What is the impact of a theft conviction on a person's criminal record?

The impact of a theft conviction varies based on whether it is a misdemeanor or felony. A misdemeanor theft conviction may result in fines, probation, and a temporary criminal record, while a felony theft conviction can lead to longer prison sentences and more severe long-term consequences.

How can a criminal defense attorney help with robbery or theft charges?

A criminal defense attorney can help by evaluating the evidence, identifying possible defenses, negotiating plea deals, and representing the defendant in court. They work to protect the defendant's rights and achieve the best possible outcome.

What should I do if I am accused of robbery or theft?

If accused of robbery or theft, it is important to remain calm, avoid making any statements to law enforcement without an attorney present, and seek legal representation as soon as possible to protect your rights and build a defense.

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