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Is It Illegal to Leave Your Kids in the Car?
Kaitlyn’s Law Explained

Many U.S. states have laws on the books which make it illegal to leave a child unattended in a car. Specifically, you could be breaking the law if you leave your child in the car with the motor running, you leave a child that is below a certain age unattended, or you leave an unattended child who is exposed to unsafe conditions.
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Why You Should Never Leave a Child in the Car Unattended

Leaving a child alone in the car can have disastrous consequences, both for the child and you. Your child could face life-threatening temperatures, accidental injury, or kidnapping, and you may face criminal charges or jail time. Left alone in a vehicle for even a short time, children are in danger of heat stroke, dehydration, overheating, hypothermia, abduction, and even death.

What is Forgotten Baby Syndrome?

Forgotten Baby Syndrome occurs when parents accidentally leave a baby in a locked vehicle. In most cases, the syndrome happens when parents focus on future tasks instead of the moment. This mindset can be extremely dangerous for a quiet or sleeping baby.

What is the Good Samaritan Law?

Good Samaritan laws offer legal protection to people who give reasonable assistance to children and others who are injured, ill, in peril, or otherwise incapacitated. The purpose of the laws is to keep people from being reluctant to help a stranger in need for fear of legal repercussions should they make some mistake in treatment.

Which States Have Good Samaritan Laws?

All 50 U.S. states and the District of Columbia currently have Good Samaritan laws on the books, in addition to federal laws for specific circumstances. The specifics of each law vary by jurisdiction, including who is protected from liability and under what circumstances.

What is a Duty to Rescue Law?

In most states, a bystander cannot be held liable for not providing assistance to someone in distress. However, in certain states, bystanders are required to act in a limited capacity. This is referred to as a Duty to Act Law. Minnesota, Louisiana, Rhode Island, and Vermont currently have Duty to Act Laws, meaning that passersby or bystanders have a legal duty to offer emergency help. In Minnesota, for example, failing to provide reasonable assistance could result in a misdemeanor charge and a fine of up to $300.

What is Kaitlyn's Law?

In 2001, California Governor Gray Davis signed into law Senate Bill 255, which became known as Kaitlyn’s Law. Named for Kaitlyn Russell, a 6-month-old girl who died after being left by a babysitter in a parked car for over 2 hours, the law makes it illegal for a child to be left unattended in a motor vehicle.

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